MPM English → Simplified Chinese glossary
The master vocabulary for Chinese editions (MPM_Document_Standard.md §12). Every build_zh.py uses it
through mpmdoc.i18n.Translator: a figure or table string that matches an English term here, as a whole,
is translated (case-insensitive), so the same English always gives the same Chinese.
Rules:
- Add a term here when it will recur across documents. Phrases and sentences specific to one document go in that document's own table in
build_zh.py.
- One English term, one Chinese term. If a manufacturer corrects a term, change it here and rebuild the Chinese editions that use it.
- Keep in Latin script: part numbers, model numbers, tags (S-1, M3), units, standards (ADA 307, IP66, UL 48), station and place names, brand names.
- Units in Chinese editions: mm first, imperial in [ ]; mass in kg (lb in brackets where the source is lb).
Document and drawing frame
| English |
中文 |
Note |
| TBC |
待确认 |
to be confirmed |
| To verify |
待核实 |
|
| Ref. |
参考 |
|
| Reference |
参考 |
|
| Existing |
现有 |
|
| New |
新增 |
|
| Option |
方案 |
|
| Baseline |
基准方案 |
|
| Alternate |
备选 |
|
| Not to scale |
不按比例 |
|
| N.T.S. |
不按比例 |
|
| Scale |
比例 |
|
| Do not scale from drawing |
请勿从图纸量取尺寸 |
|
| Front |
正视 |
view |
| Side |
侧视 |
view |
| Rear |
后视 |
view |
| Top |
顶边 |
dimension label: top edge |
| Underside |
底边 |
dimension label: bottom edge |
| Elevation |
立面 |
|
| Plan |
平面 |
|
| Section |
剖面 |
|
| Detail |
详图 |
|
| Hidden |
隐藏线 |
|
| CL |
中心线 |
centreline |
| Centreline |
中心线 |
|
| Dimension |
尺寸 |
|
| Tolerance |
公差 |
|
| Schedule |
部件表 |
|
| General notes |
总说明 |
|
| Tag |
编号 |
|
| Designation |
名称 |
|
| Description |
说明 |
|
| Qty |
数量 |
|
| Each |
每件 |
|
| Set |
套 |
|
| Total |
合计 |
|
| Subtotal |
小计 |
|
| Assumptions |
假设条件 |
|
| Open items |
待办事项 |
|
| Result |
结论 |
|
| Manufacturer |
厂家 |
|
| Engineer |
结构工程师 |
structural engineer |
| Owner |
业主 |
|
| Customer |
客户 |
|
| Approval |
批准 |
|
| Measured |
实测 |
|
| Limit |
限值 |
|
| Margin |
余量 |
|
| Requirement |
要求 |
|
| By others |
他方供货 |
supplied by others |
| See schedule |
见部件表 |
|
Sign and electronics
| English |
中文 |
Note |
| Sign |
显示屏 |
an LED passenger-information sign |
| LED sign |
LED 显示屏 |
|
| LED banner |
LED 条形显示屏 |
|
| Face |
显示面 |
|
| Active face |
有效显示面 |
|
| Display area |
显示区域 |
|
| Module |
模组 |
|
| LED module |
LED 模组 |
|
| Cabinet |
箱体 |
|
| Enclosure |
机箱 |
|
| Frame |
框架 |
|
| Pixel pitch |
像素间距 |
|
| Resolution |
分辨率 |
|
| Brightness |
亮度 |
nits = cd/m² |
| Viewing angle |
可视角度 |
|
| Refresh rate |
刷新率 |
|
| Full colour |
全彩 |
|
| Single-sided |
单面显示 |
|
| Double-sided |
双面显示 |
|
| Receiving card |
接收卡 |
|
| RX card |
接收卡 |
|
| Sending card |
发送卡 |
|
| Controller |
控制器 |
|
| Media player |
播放器 |
|
| Power supply |
电源 |
|
| PSU |
电源 |
|
| Cellular router |
蜂窝路由器 |
|
| Speaker |
扬声器 |
|
| Amplifier |
功放 |
|
| Text-to-speech |
TTS 语音合成 |
|
| Light sensor |
光感探头 |
|
| Heat sink |
散热片 |
|
| Fan |
风扇 |
|
| Front service |
前维护 |
|
| Rear service |
后维护 |
|
| Power budget |
功率预算 |
|
| Max power |
最大功耗 |
|
| Typical power |
典型功耗 |
|
| Input voltage |
输入电压 |
|
| Current |
电流 |
|
| Power |
功率 |
|
| Breaker |
断路器 |
|
| Ground |
接地 |
|
| Cable |
线缆 |
|
| Power cable |
电源线 |
|
| Data cable |
数据线 |
|
| Connector |
连接器 |
|
| Cable gland |
防水接头 |
|
| Ingress protection |
防护等级 |
IP rating |
| Operating temperature |
工作温度 |
|
| Ambient temperature |
环境温度 |
|
| Conformal coating |
三防漆 |
|
| Gasket |
密封垫 |
|
| Seal |
密封 |
|
Structure and hardware
| English |
中文 |
Note |
| Post |
立柱 |
|
| Column |
立柱 |
an existing building column |
| Pole |
灯杆 |
round pole |
| Square tube |
方钢管 |
|
| Round tube |
圆管 |
|
| Wall thickness |
壁厚 |
|
| Bracket |
支架 |
|
| Mounting bracket |
安装支架 |
|
| Face-mount bracket |
安装支架 |
|
| Rail |
横梁 |
a support rail; never "railway" |
| Support rail |
支撑横梁 |
|
| Clamp |
夹具 |
|
| Clamp plate |
夹板 |
|
| Base plate |
底板 |
|
| Foundation |
基础 |
|
| Concrete pier |
混凝土墩 |
|
| Anchor bolt |
地脚螺栓 |
|
| Anchor |
锚栓 |
|
| Wedge anchor |
膨胀锚栓 |
|
| Thru |
通孔 |
through hole |
| Wall |
墙体 |
|
| Wall plate |
墙板 |
|
| Arm |
悬臂 |
|
| Bolt |
螺栓 |
|
| Through-bolt |
对穿螺栓 |
|
| Nut |
螺母 |
|
| Washer |
垫圈 |
|
| Lock washer |
弹簧垫圈 |
|
| Screw |
螺钉 |
|
| Fastener |
紧固件 |
|
| Torque |
扭矩 |
|
| Weld |
焊接 |
|
| No welding |
不得焊接 |
|
| Drill |
钻孔 |
|
| Cosmetic cover |
装饰罩板 |
|
| Cover allowance |
罩板余量 |
|
| Steel |
钢 |
|
| Stainless steel |
不锈钢 |
|
| Aluminium |
铝 |
|
| Hot-dip galvanized |
热镀锌 |
|
| Powder coat |
粉末喷涂 |
|
| Finish |
表面处理 |
|
| Weight |
重量 |
|
| Mass |
质量 |
|
| Width |
宽度 |
|
| Height |
高度 |
|
| Depth |
深度 |
|
| Thickness |
厚度 |
|
| Clearance |
净距 |
|
| Setback |
退距 |
|
| Spacing |
间距 |
|
| Post spacing |
立柱间距 |
|
| Overhang |
悬挑 |
|
| Headroom |
净空 |
|
| Mounting height |
安装高度 |
|
Site
| English |
中文 |
Note |
| Finished grade |
完成地面 |
|
| Grade |
地面 |
|
| Platform |
站台 |
|
| Track |
轨道 |
|
| Station |
车站 |
|
| Stop |
站点 |
bus stop |
| Shelter |
候车亭 |
|
| Existing shelter |
现有候车亭 |
|
| Pavilion |
站房 |
|
| Canopy |
雨棚 |
|
| Roofline |
屋檐线 |
|
| Eave |
檐口 |
|
| Bollard |
护柱 |
|
| Bollard CL |
护柱中心线 |
|
| Post CL |
立柱中心线 |
|
| Curb |
路缘石 |
|
| Sidewalk |
人行道 |
|
| Walkway |
人行通道 |
|
| Pedestrian walkway |
人行通道 |
|
| Parking lot |
停车场 |
|
| Lot |
停车场 |
|
| Drive aisle |
行车道 |
|
| Approach |
进站方向 |
|
| Bus bay |
公交停靠位 |
|
| Header sign |
门头标识 |
|
| Header |
门头标识 |
the existing header sign |
| Light bar |
灯条 |
|
